New Zealand Centre for Political Research - www.nzcpr.com
Breaking Through
Early last year a little boy was brutally beaten to death by his mother
and her partner:
“The child's blood was also found throughout the house. In two rooms -
the living area and his bedroom - the blood had splattered so high it
hit the ceiling”.
Graphic photographs taken during his post-mortem showed three year old
Ngatikaura Ngati’s body had suffered repeated beatings. His left arm was
so badly damaged that it had swollen to twice its normal size. When
pathologists cut it open they found all the tissue had already died from
the beatings he had suffered.
The investigating Police Officer Richard Middleton said, "This is as bad
as anything I have seen on a child or any human”.
Ngati’s mother had given him to childless relatives when he was a month
old. They raised him as their own. But shortly after his third birthday,
his mother wanted him back: “she was claiming a benefit for more
children than were living with her and she was afraid of being caught
out”. Three months later, the little boy was dead. (See From
Happiness to Hell, Herald>>>)
This shocking case highlights the malevolent nature of child abuse in
New Zealand – a vicious crime committed by a mother and her partner who
were so hungry for benefit money that they placed their dependency on
government welfare above the safety and happiness of their child.
For that reason, the second defendant in this case – and in most other
child abuse cases in New Zealand - should be the State. The
worst child abusers in this country are the government which has
knowingly cemented in place social policies that create the environment
for child abuse to flourish. Their social welfare policies lead to the
disintegration of marriage, family and community as benefit recipients
become hooked, realising that they are significantly better off if they
stay single and on welfare.
Through unconditional state handouts to vulnerable women with children,
whole communities have been created where the two-parent family has
vanished, where work is rare or non-existent, and where social
degradation – squalor, alcoholism, drugs, violence, crime - is
commonplace.
Just last week, the Herald on
Sunday reported on child abuse cases at Auckland’s Starship Hospital,
stating that last year’s child abuse admissions were the worst on
record. It also claimed that the figures for head injuries for Maori
children are the highest in the world. (See Doctor Decries Staggering
Level of Child Abuse>>>)
Yet the Government’s response to this national crisis is a shameful
silence.
In contrast, the Howard Government in Australia has invoked a state of
emergency to deal with their child abuse crisis - which is at a level
similar to ours. They have introduced controls on dysfunctional families
that include compulsory health checks on all at-risk children, linking
benefit payments to school attendance, and quarantining 50 per cent of
welfare payments to ensure that funds are used for children’s welfare,
not booze, drugs or gambling.
The opposition Labour Party, recognising the seriousness of the problem,
has pledged to put in place even tougher measures if they become the
government, withholding all welfare payments from families that do not
do the right thing by their children.
New Zealand remains the only country in the world that has wide open
access to the sole parent benefit. Here, girl can get pregnant as
teenager and literally have a benefit income for life. She can remain on
the Domestic Purposes Benefit just so long as she doesn’t work, doesn’t
marry, and from time to time has another baby to keep her eligibility
current.
Yet life on a benefit is the very worst incentive that any government
could possibly dangle in front of vulnerable young girls as it creates a
perilous home environment for their children. Maori girls in particular
are susceptible to the government’s anti-marriage welfare ‘bait’ with
figures from the Ministry of Social Development showing that Maori
teenage parents are on a benefit at a rate of 85 per 1,000, more than
eight times higher the non-Maori rate of 10 per 1,000.
Just last week the Ministry of Social Development released a report
showing that the number of children living in financial hardship in New
Zealand has - incredibly - almost doubled in two decades from 12% in
1982 to 23% in 2004, with sole parent households with children being by
far the worst off. (see MSD Hardship Report>>>)
That is why the government’s refusal to fundamentally reform welfare, in
order to move sole parents off benefits into supported work and a decent
life, borders on being criminally negligent.
In contrast to a situation here,
politicians in the US took action over a decade ago: “The
designers of welfare reform were concerned that prolonged welfare
dependence had a negative effect on the development of children.
Their goal was to disrupt intergenerational dependence by moving
families with children off the welfare rolls through increased work and
marriage... Ten years after welfare reform became the law those who have
enjoyed the greatest benefits are the most disadvantaged single parents
with the most significant barriers to employment. In particular, young,
never-married mothers with low levels of education and young children”.
(see The Impact of Welfare Reform by the Heritage Foundation>>>)
Figures from Statistics NZ confirm
the dramatic move in New Zealand away from childbearing within marriage.
Historically, only around five percent of babies were born outside of
marriage. But largely as a result of the introduction of the Domestic
Purposes Benefit in the seventies, the trend changed and by 1990 the
rate had increased to 35 percent. As of last year, 47 percent of all
babies born in New Zealand were born outside of marriage, which means
that almost a half of all newborns in this country are being born into
family structures that put them at an increased risk of child abuse.
That is not to say that all children born into de-facto relationships
will be harmed; of course they won’t. Nor that all sole parents do a bad
job; on the contrary many do an exceptional job and raise great kids.
But just as there are no guarantees that children raised in two-parent
married families will be happy and safe, on the balance of probability
married families represent the safest of all environments in which to
raise children, with un-married families the most dangerous.
Encouraging marriage is the approach that has now been taken by
legislators in the United States in order to improve the outlook for
children. It is also the conclusion that has been reached in
“Breakthrough Britain: Ending the Costs of Social Breakdown”, a new
report produced by the British Conservative Party’s Social Justice
Commission. This report, which builds on last year’s “Breakdown Britain”,
finds that the breakdown of the two-parent family and the decline of
marriage is at the heart of the collapse of values in British society.
It proposes a number of strategies to strengthen families and encourage
marriage through adjustments to the tax and benefit systems. (see
Breakthrough Britain>>>)
The report also discusses the significant contribution made by the
voluntary sector, which
works at the coalface of social dysfunction,
and it recommends that it be liberated from the domination of state
control.
According to this week’s NZCPR Guest Commentator Peter Allen, who
founded and headed the Prince of Wales Trust, the situation here in New
Zealand is dire:
"During my eleven years of involvement with
some of the country’s most complex young people I saw many valuable
youth initiatives destroyed by the government’s youth policies and
bureaucratic pressure. Unfortunately their loss is becoming increasingly
apparent as we see more youth crime, assaults on elderly people,
property damage, theft, drunken behaviour, increased drug abuse and more
truancy from school than ever before".
He goes on to warn, "This
Government’s destructive social policies have created divisions between
cultures, within families, and across communities, and until there is a
full realisation that the problems are politically motivated - and the
people of this country demand appropriate action - the situation will
continue to deteriorate". (To read Peter's article "The Bureaucratic
Destruction of Private Sector Youth Support Services" click the sidebar
link>>>)
Peter is right. Many of the complex social problems that we face in New
Zealand – like the dreadful child abuse crisis – are being caused by
politically motivated government policy. But until the public demands
action, there will be no breaking though and as sure as night follows
day, more and more innocent children like little Ngatikura Ngati will
die.
Poll:
The poll this week asks whether you would favour the introduction of
policies to encourage marriage in New Zealand.
To vote click here>>>
[Comments
received during the week on the column and the poll will be posted
here>>>]
Last week's poll asked: Should
the
welfare reform proposed by the Howard Government in Australia should be
adopted in New Zealand?
Result: 96% said Yes and 4% said No.
You can read the hundreds of comments that were submitted by clicking
here>>>.
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