"One topic that has only recently begun to attract attention is the Nazi
anti-tobacco movement. Germany had the world's strongest antismoking
movement in the 1930s and early 1940s, supported by Nazi medical and
military leaders worried that tobacco might prove a hazard to the race.
Many Nazi leaders were vocal opponents of smoking. Anti-tobacco
activists pointed out that whereas Churchill, Stalin, and Roosevelt were
all fond of tobacco, the three major fascist leaders of Europe
--
Hitler, Mussolini, and Franco -- were all non-smokers."
-- Robert N. Proctor, "The Anti-tobacco Campaign of the Nazis: A Little
Known Aspect of Public Health in Germany, 1933-45", BMJ, Vol. 313
(1996), pp. 1450-1453, available at
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/313/7070/1450.